Photovoltaic cell back laser grooving

Selective emitter solar cell through simultaneous laser doping and ...

A new laser grooving process that simultaneously dopes the groove walls. • Narrow grooves of only 3–5 µm width in preparation for metal contact formation. • ARC deposition can be implemented after the laser grooving process. • Groove walls remain uncovered to allow nucleation of subsequent metal plating. •

CN214753797U

The PERC cell has two more processes, passivation and laser grooving, than the conventional cell. The passivation film can obviously reduce the interface state recombination, but if the slurry is directly printed on the surface of the passivation film, the slurry is difficult to completely penetrate through the passivation film after sintering, good …

Beaming power: Photovoltaic laser power converters for power …

In vertical series-connected photovoltaic laser power converters (VM-PVLPCs), a stack of semiconductor junctions is used 40, 44, 86, 87 similarly, as in multijunction solar cells. In comparison with HM-PVLPCs, discussed in the previous section, VM-PVLPCs are not affected by areal losses.

Laser Scribing of Photovoltaic Solar Thin Films: A …

Next-generation thin film PV technology is advancing through the development of bifacial solar cells, PERC silicon solar cells with back-surface passivation layers, and tandem or hybrid solar cells with …

Introduction of Laser Grooving Technology for Wafer Saw …

Sumagpang Jr. and Gomez; JERR, 3(4): 1-9, 2018; Article no.JERR.46801 4 Fig. 5. Principle of laser ablation Fig. 6. Cutting result versus material type Fig. 7. Relationship diagram of laser grooving parameters Fig. 8. Laser groove + mechanical cut-through

Solar cell back laser grooving device

The invention discloses a laser grooving device for the back of a solar cell, and relates to the technical field of solar cell grooving. The solar cell back laser grooving device comprises a workbench, a conveying mechanism arranged on the workbench, a support arranged on one side of the workbench and a laser head used for grooving the solar …

XBC solar cell technology process

Back Contact, metal electrodes are arranged on the back of the solar cell in a cross-finger shape, ... Transparent conductive film (back) 11 Laser grooving (P/N separation) 12 Metallization Previous Large-area perovskite-silicon tandem PV solar cell Next ...

CN219419046U

The application relates to a solar cell, a photovoltaic module and a laser grooving graph, wherein the solar cell comprises a silicon wafer, a passivation layer is arranged on a first side surface of the silicon wafer, and adjacent back electrodes and grooving areas are arranged on the surface of the passivation layer; a plurality of convex structures …

Enhancing Efficiency of Luminescent Solar Concentrators through Laser Grooving …

Research Article Enhancing Efficiency of Luminescent Solar Concentrators through Laser Grooving Techniques Haider Mayoof Matrood,1,2 Sohrab Ahmadi-Kandjani,1,3,4 and Asghar Asgari 1,3,4 1Faculty of Physics, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran 2Directorate of Material Research, Ministry of Science and Technology, Baghdad, Iraq ...

Back Contact Heterojunction Solar Cells Patterned by Laser …

Back contact heterojunction (IBC-HIT) solar cells is one of the most promising technology for the upcoming generations of high efficiency crystalline-Silicon (c-Si) based photovoltaic modules [1].However, the industrialization of …

Review: Surface Texturing Methods for Solar Cell Efficiency

Demand for renewable energy continually increases due to environmental pollution and resource depletion caused by the increased use of fossil fuels. Among the various renewable energies, the solar cell developed by numerous researchers has been widely used because of its advantages, including ease of use and low maintenance cost. …

Laser Processing Methods for Perovskite Solar Cells …

The speed of laser processing for the preparation of interconnects is unrivalled by comparison to other structuring methods. Recent reports of the use of lasers in upscaling perovskite solar cells are …

PHOTOVOLTAICS: Laser processing yields solar cells with 22

Researchers at the Institut für Solarenergieforschung Hameln (ISFH; Emmerthal, Germany) have developed a solar-cell manufacturing sequence called rear-interdigitated single evaporation (RISE) for Si back-contacted solar cells based on laser processes that has pushed conversion efficiency up to 22%.

CN212783465U

The utility model discloses a two-sided solar cell back of body laser fluting structure of back passivation, including a plurality of laser fluting of distributing on the battery back side by side, every laser fluting is for being by the double-line fluting of same strip aluminium grid line cover. The utility model designs two slots under any aluminum grid line without …

Pulsed Laser Grooving of Silicon Under Different Ambient Media

Purpose In the context of MEMS and solar cell applications, the precise fabrication of high-quality grooves is of paramount importance. This paper investigates the influence of ambient media on the surface characteristics and groove quality during the laser grooving of silicon. Method The experiments involved the use of a 532 nm green laser …

Study on Picosecond Pulsed Laser Grooving Technology for Low …

In this paper we demonstrate high-speed laser drilling of 50 μm through-vias into 200 μm thick monocrystalline silicon wafers for PV cells. This is required as process step for MWT cell technology.

High-efficiency, laser grooved, buried contact silicon solar cells

Improvements in the performance of silicon solar cells based on a novel, laser grooved, buried contact approach are described. Independently confirmed energy conversion efficiencies as high as 19.8% are reported for cells of 12 cm 2 area, as are the resistivity dependence of efficiency, spectral response data, and the results of laser beam …

Laser grooving process modifications to avoid recast growth …

Laser grooving is widely used as part of patterned silicon wafer processing and in production for several years. It was introduced to overcome dicing saw challenges linked to low k ...

(PDF) Laser Processing of Solar Cells

Nowadays, development in laser technology and laser processing becomes a promising tool for mass production of different types of solar cells [1,2]. This covers a wide range of applications in the ...

Advanced passivation of laser-doped and grooved solar cells

A new laser grooving process that simultaneously dopes the groove walls has been developed. ... 23.2% laser processed back contact solar cell: fabrication, characterization and modeling. Prog. Photovolt.: Res. Appl., 25 (2017), pp. 192-200. View in Scopus Google Scholar [18]

Laser processing of solar cells

Recently, a number of manufacturers have been developing new generations of solar cells where they use laser ablation of dielectric layers to form selective emitters or passivated rear point contacts. Others have been utilizing lasers to drill holes through the silicon wafers for emitter-wrap-through or metal-wrap-through back-contact …

Selective emitter solar cell through simultaneous laser doping and grooving …

Laser doping with grooving cells In this part of the work, complete solar cell devices with 9–10 cm 2 area were fabricated using the laser doping and grooving process with a screen printed full Al rear contact and plated front contact. Textured Cz ...

Laser Technology in Photovoltaics

To ensure photovoltaic systems are able to compete with conventional fossil fuels, production costs of PV modules must be reduced and the efficiency of solar cells increased. laser technology plays a key role in the economical industrial-scale production of high ...

Laser-Grooved Backside Contact Solar Cells With 680-mV

In this work, the fabrication of an interdigitated back contact solar cell is investigated on p-type Czochralski silicon wafers using a novel laser doping approach to form both polarities of...

Micromachines | Free Full-Text | A Review of Femtosecond Laser …

Silicon carbide (SiC) is a promising semiconductor material as well as a challenging material to machine, owing to its unique characteristics including high hardness, superior thermal conductivity, and chemical inertness. The ultrafast nature of femtosecond lasers enables precise and controlled material removal and modification, making them …

Simple fabrication of back contact heterojunction solar cells …

Heterojunction back-contact (HBC) solar cells have exhibited the highest conversion efficiency among crystalline-silicon (c-Si) solar cells, owing to the low surface recombination velocity and no shadowing loss of front electrodes.1–3) However, the cost of fabricating of HBC solar cells is not very low, since back electrodes are usually ...

Advanced passivation of laser-doped and grooved solar cells

The laser doping and grooving (LDG) technique create a selective emitter and narrow grooves in one simultaneous laser step. Such a process combines the performance and reliability benefits of buried contact solar cells (BCSC''s) with the simplicity and cost-effectiveness of laser doped selective emitter (LDSE) cells.

A numerical study of picosecond laser micro-grooving of single crystalline germanium: Mechanism discussion and process simulation …

In ps laser micro-grooving process, multi-scanning may be necessary depending on the groove depth required, and hence the actual groove formation is the accumulated results of many laser pulses. Fig. 12 (a) shows the groove depth increase with respect to laser pulse number in a two times laser scanning simulation case.

Laser-Induced Surface Modification for Photovoltaic Device

Laser drilling and grooving have been used for solar cell device fabrication. Figure 18 (Bruton et al. 2003 ) shows a schematic of a solar cell device fabricated by a laser buried contact process. A metal contact is plated inside the groove, allowing high-efficiency solar cells.

Process sequences for lithography, laser grooving and printed …

Download scientific diagram | Process sequences for lithography, laser grooving and printed contacts. from publication: Metallization of crystalline silicon solar cells: A review | Metallization ...

Laser processing of solar cells

Laser processing has a long history in the manufacturing of solar cells since most thin-film photovoltaic modules have been manufactured using laser scribing for more than thirty years. Lasers have also been used by many solar cell manufacturers for a variety of applications such as edge isolation, identification marking, laser grooving for …

In-process monitoring in laser grooving with line …

HTML Introduction A line-shaped beam formed by a cylindrical lens and diffractive optical elements (DOEs) has been employed for increasing the processing speed in laser grooving of silicon wafers 1, laser scribing of …

Fully Passivating Contact IBC Solar Cells Using Laser …

PDF | A novel approach for interdigitated back contacted (IBC) solar cell production featuring polycrystalline ... Fully Passivating Contact IBC Solar Cells Using Laser Processing December 2022 ...

PV Developments PV processing: Improved PV-cell scribing using water jet guided laser …

Recently, the water jet guided laser technology has also been used for edge isolation of PV cells, which is performed, like with conventional lasers, by grooving the cell close to its edge. The process achieves high groove quality, generating no thermal or mechanical damages to the material and significantly reducing contamination.

Photovoltaic Cells for Laser Light: Optical Power Transmission for Sensor Electronics

Energy transmission is carried out in the form of light, and the photovoltaic cell is not used as a "solar cell," but rather to convert the transmitted laser light into electricity. This is especially advantageous for systems located in remote or critical locations where a conventional power supply based on copper wiring is not feasible or difficult to …

Enhancement of efficiency in monocrystalline silicon solar cells

(PERL) cell at the University of New South Wales in Australia achieved a conversion efficiency of 24.7%, which reached 25% after the solar spectrum correction. This record has been maintained for ...

Laser Scribing of Photovoltaic Solar Thin Films: A …

The development of thin-film photovoltaics has emerged as a promising solution to the global energy crisis within the field of solar cell technology. However, transitioning from laboratory scale to large-area solar cells …

Performance optimization of PERC solar cells based on laser …

To improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency ( η ) of the solar cell, a green wavelength (532 nm) laser source in a nanosecond range was used to ablate the passivated emitter and rear cell (PERC) to form the contact holes. If the laser ablation hole opening process was not set properly, the diameter or the external expansion of holes would be too large, …

A study on co-axial water-jet assisted fiber laser grooving of silicon

Potential of fiber laser grooving in silicon has been investigated with continuous wave beam and modulated beam of micro-second durations. Though silicon shows considerably high transparency for the utilized laser wavelength (1.07 μm), due to the increase of absorption coefficient with temperature its micro-machining is feasible with …

Back EVA recycling from c-Si photovoltaic module without damaging solar cell via laser irradiation followed by mechanical peeling …

Next, as shown in Fig. 2, a 1064 nm optical-fiber pulsed laser was adopted to irradiate the solar cell from the back side pared with a continuous laser, the pulsed laser could provide laser pulses with high instantaneous …

US4626613A

High-efficiency photovoltaic back-contact solar cell structures and manufacturing methods using thin planar semiconductor absorbers EP2510550A2 (en) * 2009-12-09 2012-10-17 Solexel, Inc. High-efficiency photovoltaic back-contact solar cell